![]() It is also possible that the American territory was named by the Spaniards, as there is a stream in Spain called the "Arroyo del Oregón" (which is located in the province of Ciudad Real), or that the "j" in the Spanish phrase "El Orejón" was later corrupted into a "g", and in context might refer to the 'earful' of the massive Columbia River at its mouth. Another possible source is the Spanish word oregano, which refers to a plant that grows in the southern part of the region. This chronicle is the first topographical and linguistic source with respect to the place name Oregon. The term "orejón" (meaning "big ear") comes from the historical chronicle Relación de la Alta y Baja California (1598), written by Rodrigo Montezuma of New Spain it made reference to the Columbia River when the Spanish explorers penetrated into the North American territory that became part of the Viceroyalty of New Spain. Straddling two major zones, the majority of the state, except for the southeastern corner, has a humid continental climate (Köppen climate classification Dfb). Topographic maps are also known as topo maps or contour maps. Maximum elevation: 4,652 ft Pennsylvanias diverse topography also produces a variety of climates, though the entire state experiences cold winters and humid summers. US Topo maps are quadrangle topographic maps published in 2009 and later. Topo Map General Concepts Identifying Specific Landforms Picking the Right Map For Your Hike. The HTMC is a digital repository of USGS 1:250,000 scale and larger maps printed between 1884, the inception of the topographic mapping program, and 2006. The earliest evidence of the name Oregon has Spanish origins. The USGS home page for the scanned Historical Topographic Map Collection (HTMC). ![]()
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